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Dissecting a scam and avoiding it![]() Preview:I look at a scam phishing attack that a fellow consultant's client fell for. I dissect the 5 mistakes that he made before terminating the phone call and calling for real help. This should help many people avoid similar mistakes. Jesse Black of Yellow Crayon LLC recently reported on a client who got caught in a scam. I thought it was useful to carefully explain because it might save my clients. The client started by buying Turbo Tax Premier at Costco. That's safe, right? Yes. What he got was an activation code and instructions on how to download it. The download link was InstallTurboTax.com. So far, so good. Mistake #1. Confusing Search and Address barRather than type installturbotax.com in the Address Bar, he typed it into a search bar. The address bar is at the top. Typing the exact address there will take you there. Typing it into a search bar, or typing an incomplete address, will flip you to search. That gives you many chances to make a mistake. When I started this article, I was sure that if the client simply didn't use Google search or did use uBlock Origin to stop ads and trackers, it would help. I was wrong. First, I opened my virtual Windows sandbox. I've written an article about it elsewhere in the newsletter. This allowed me to go to dangerous places and take some risks, and then POOF, eliminate everything, and leave no trace. I tried entering installturbotax.com in the search box for Bing, Google, DuckDuckGo, and search.brave.com. They all produced similar results. This is typical for the first few results, but it could have more images or advertisements above. These were the first three sites on the list. 2 of the first 3 were scams! ![]()
Another site that is particularly pernicious was this one. ![]() Mistake #2. Clicking the wrong result.These results are extremely difficult to decipher, and the scammers do everything possible to deceive us. Don't do something like this if you are tired or in a hurry. Go to bed and try again tomorrow. If you ever have to go to a site and enter information or download something, only go to the official site of the company. Be extra vigilant and careful. Know that miscreants are out to get you and that possibly half the results are scammers trying to hurt you. Be paranoid! Mistake #3. Don't rely on sponsored or ad labels.None of the results I've shown above were paid ads. These were all malware sites that came up on the first page of legitimate search engines. Unlike my thought when I started this article, it didn't matter which search engine you use. They all screwed up pretty equally. The scammers have figured out how to fool the search engines better than legitimate companies. Of course, if it says ad or sponsored, try to find the actual company you want and be cautious. Mistake #4. Check before clickingBefore doing anything on an unfamiliar site, look at the address in the address bar and see where you really are and if that makes sense. Before you click on a button, see where it goes. These sites all had an Activation or Enter your license key here button. Instead of just clicking, hover over the button and look to see where it goes. The actual destination is shown in the lower-left corner of your browser window. Here are two from the links above. ![]() The important thing to examine most carefully is the last place before any /s at the end. In this case, what comes immediately before "/en-US/articles”? So, gorgias.help. The website you are going to if you click their activation link is gorgias.help. Not likely to be Intuit or Turbo Tax. If you are still uncertain, you can check with an AI bot like Grok.com, Perplexity.ai, gemini.google.com, or you.com. So, I asked Grok if gorgias.help was a legitimate Turbo tax site. It said,
That would have been enough to send me back to the search results, or attempt to type in the address properly. I asked Gemini.google.com about installturbotax.net, the site that conned Jesse's client. It said,
and ![]() This one is simpler. It will go to the TX page on platdir.com. So, always check the actual site location in the address bar, and also see where their buttons are taking you. Mistake 5. Don't call the help number!Of course, the activation button didn't work, but there was a helpful support phone number available, which the client called. The "support” agent helpfully remoted into the client's computer and determined he had a virus. At that point, the client figured out he was being scammed and cut the connection. Then he called Jesse, who cleaned up the mess and downloaded Turbo Tax and installed it for his client. Hopefully, this article makes you a bit more paranoid and perhaps will prevent a scam. The Internet is wonderful but also host to at least one million scammers. Date: July 2025
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